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What’s the Matter with Digital Trust in Smart Home Devices?

2022-12-12
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What’s the Matter with Digital Trust in Smart Home Devices
Illustration: © IoT For All

Only a decade ago it may have been hard to imagine how digital and connected many of our home’s features would become. From thermostats to speakers to refrigerators that can all be controlled with voice commands or from a phone, many homes today are now smart homes, relying on connected devices that allow for convenient access, even when we are not physically inside our residence. Revenue in the smart home market is projected to reach $115.70 billion this year and is forecasted to grow 13.97 percent through 2026 with a projected market volume of $195.20 billion in three years. The number of active households is expected to amount to 573.7 million users by 2026. Household penetration will be 14.2 percent in 2022 and is expected to hit 25.0 percent by 2026.

Clearly, smart homes are here to stay, and the market has plenty of growth yet to be realized. But with so many manufacturers and devices to choose from, the smart home landscape is often a mishmash of support and usability. It is confusing to figure out which product works with others. Compatible options can be limited, depending on which manufacturer you choose. And, regardless of which devices consumers choose, they are stuck with only a small portion of compatible devices that work with their platform of choice. Simply put, until now, various smart home technology standards made using devices together complicated.

'Having the right tools in place to enable Matter means manufacturers can focus on what they do best: build smart devices.' -Mike NelsonClick To Tweet

Matter: The New Standard

Matter is a smart home standard and common language for smart home devices to communicate. The objective of Matter is to simplify and unify the market by enabling smart home devices to work with each other across platforms. This new standard was founded by the Connectivity Standards Alliance (CSA) and will enable consumers to simplify their connected homes and manage it all from a single voice assistant of their choice. Matter has global implications and brings together the connected device industry. Some of the most well-known names in smart home technology, including Google, Apple, Amazon, and Samsung are all on board with Matter, which is positioned to be a win for both consumers and manufacturers in the industry.

Becoming Matter-Enabled

Manufacturers of connected devices do not want to wait to become Matter enabled. Matter-enabled device manufacturers can issue the Matter logo on their devices so that customers can trust it to connect seamlessly and securely with their favorite products. It will undoubtedly become one of the top standards consumers look for when they shop for connected home devices, so it is critical to ensure your device offerings are enabled now. This largely involves device security and will leverage several security best practices. For starters, it will require that the validation of each device is authentic and certified. Matter security practices also include:

  • Up-to-date information about devices through a Distributed Compliance Ledger.
  • Strong device identity so only your devices can join your smart home.
  • Secured communications by leveraging encryption.
  • Verified access controls to prevent unauthorized actions.
  • Secured, standard software updates.
  • Verification of software integrity.

DigiCert helped develop the Device Attestation aspect of the Matter protocol which leverages PKI to ensure identity and trust.  The foundation of interoperability and trust for the Matter protocol is shared roots of trust, or product attestation authorities (PAA), that are securely created and managed by appropriate parties. Once these trusted PAAs are established, product attestation intermediates (PAI) are created and inherit the trustworthiness of the root. Every compliant member of Matter must have a PAI signed by the PAA. From these intermediates, device attestation certificates (DAC) are created, one for every device. These certificates also inherit the trustworthiness of the root and intermediate. Managing this certificate infrastructure requires robust capabilities for automation, provisioning, traceability, and reporting. A certificate management platform can help wrangle this complex process.

Building Secure Devices

Having the right tools in place to enable Matter means manufacturers can focus on what they do best: build smart devices. Working with the right partners to deploy scalable PKI products and services can accelerate your time to market and achieve compliance that will position your company and products as ready for the smart home market of the future.

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  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Consumer IoT
  • Cybersecurity
  • Digital Transformation
  • Security

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Consumer IoT
  • Cybersecurity
  • Digital Transformation
  • IoT Business Strategy

参考译文
智能家居设备的数字信任有什么问题?
仅仅在十年前,人们可能还很难想象我们家庭的许多功能会变得多么数字化和互联。从恒温器到扬声器,再到冰箱,所有这些都可以通过语音命令或电话控制,如今许多家庭都是智能家庭,依靠连接设备,即使我们不在家中,也可以方便地访问。智能家居市场的收入预计今年将达到1157亿美元,预计到2026年将增长13.97%,预计三年内市场规模将达到1952亿美元。预计到2026年,活跃用户数量将达到5.737亿户。到2022年,家庭普及率将达到14.2%,预计到2026年将达到25.0%。显然,智能家居将会继续存在,而且这个市场还有很大的增长空间。但由于有如此多的制造商和设备可供选择,智能家居领域往往是支持和可用性的大杂烩。弄清楚哪种产品与其他产品兼容是令人困惑的。兼容选项可能有限,这取决于您选择的制造商。而且,无论消费者选择哪种设备,他们只能使用一小部分与他们所选平台兼容的设备。简单地说,到目前为止,各种智能家居技术标准使得使用设备一起变得复杂。Matter是智能家居标准和智能家居设备进行通信的通用语言。Matter的目标是通过使智能家居设备跨平台相互协作来简化和统一市场。这个新标准由连接标准联盟(CSA)创立,将使消费者能够简化他们的连接家庭,并通过他们选择的一个语音助手来管理一切。Matter具有全球影响,并将连接设备行业聚集在一起。包括谷歌、苹果、亚马逊和三星在内的一些最知名的智能家居技术公司都加入了Matter,这一产品的定位是对消费者和制造商的双赢。连接设备的制造商不希望等待启用Matter。支持Matter的设备制造商可以在他们的设备上发布Matter标志,以便客户可以信任它与他们最喜欢的产品无缝安全地连接。毫无疑问,它将成为消费者在购买联网家庭设备时寻找的顶级标准之一,因此确保您的设备产品现在启用是至关重要的。这主要涉及到设备安全性,并将利用几种安全性最佳实践。首先,它将要求每个设备的验证都是真实的和经过认证的。Matter安全实践还包括:DigiCert帮助开发了Matter协议的设备认证方面,该协议利用PKI来确保身份和信任。Matter协议的互操作性和信任的基础是信任的共享根,或产品认证机构(PAA),由适当的各方安全地创建和管理。一旦建立了这些可信的paa,就会创建产品认证中间体(PAI)并继承根节点的可信度。Matter的每个合规成员都必须拥有PAA签署的PAI。从这些中间体中创建设备认证证书(DAC),每个设备都有一个。这些证书还继承了根证书和中间证书的可信度。管理这个证书基础设施需要强大的自动化、供应、可跟踪性和报告功能。证书管理平台可以帮助解决这个复杂的过程。 拥有合适的工具来实现Matter意味着制造商可以专注于他们最擅长的事情:制造智能设备。与合适的合作伙伴合作部署可扩展的PKI产品和服务可以加快您的上市时间,并实现合规性,使您的公司和产品为未来的智能家居市场做好准备。
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