小程序
传感搜
传感圈

Improving the Security of Business Systems with Computer Vision

2022-10-31
关注

Improving the Security of Business Systems with Computer Vision
Illustration: © IoT For All

Safeguarding business assets and information and ensuring the safety of team members should be two of the highest priorities of any business. According to BusinessWire, the value of the investigation and security services market will climb as high as $417.16 billion by 2025. But it’s still challenging for security teams to minimize losses in many different business environments, including retail, fintech, transportation, and other industries because of complex workflows and an increasing number of cyber attacks. Fortunately, thanks to evolving computer vision technologies, maintaining security can be more efficient. 

'Businesses that want to maintain security effectively need to consider adopting these technologies to reduce losses, prevent accidents, and ensure the safety of their teams and clients.' -MobiDevClick To Tweet

Understanding How Computer Vision Works

Computer vision is a discipline within artificial intelligence that aims to emulate how humans observe and understand the visual world. This technology has many applications. It requires data to train computers to understand how to recognize objects and make conclusions from those observations. 

Computer vision is made possible by the following process:

  1. The computer must have access to images to analyze. In business security, these are likely taken from a surveillance camera. The higher quality of the image, the more accurate the results. 
  2. Data scientists train the system to recognize certain objects within the data. If the computer’s machine learning algorithm detects a match, it flags that area of the image. 
  3. The computer then makes decisions based on what it sees, depending on how it was trained to respond.

There are several challenges to this approach. Occasionally objects seen through a camera may throw a false positive. For example, a camera trained to recognize a weapon holstered to a person’s belt might be confused by someone with a holstered cell phone. The accuracy of computer vision is dependent on the quality of the camera, the amount of data used for training, and other variables. To take full advantage of computer vision, businesses need to be aware of these challenges to mitigate their effects.

For example, facial recognition is a popular example of computer vision security. However, processing facial recognition data can create heavy loads on network bandwidth. A potential solution that maintains security needs might be edge biometrics, where AI processing occurs on edge devices instead of at a centralized location. So, before starting with the process of implementing computer vision you need to remember that each case is unique and it requires the involvement of experienced AI engineers to create the most effective solution. 

Business Cases of Computer Vision for Enhancing Security

Computer vision use cases are numerous in security applications. A few examples include theft and fraud prevention, defect detection in manufacturing, traffic incident detection, safety assessment, and dangerous object detection. Let’s dive into each case in more detail.

Theft and Fraud Prevention

Shrinkage from shoplifting can be better monitored and recorded by using computer vision techniques. Businesses like Walmart are already using cameras with artificial intelligence to track theft. If a camera sees that a guest has placed an item in their bag without scanning it at self-checkout, an attendant is called to assist automatically. 

Such a solution can be implemented by adding an AI-powered camera to checkouts. When a customer scans products at the checkout, the camera captures the scanned items and the system generates a total number of items and sends it to the integrated POS system. Then the POS system compares the total number of scanned items with the number generated by the camera and if the numbers don’t match, it sends a notification to the store employee about the potential theft. This enables employees to respond quickly to potentially negative incidents and prevent fraud.

Defect Detection in Manufacturing

At first glance, defect detection doesn’t exactly fit in with other security applications. However, automatically detecting defective items at the factory can help mitigate safety concerns. It can also help prevent sabotage and tampering. These systems can help predict risk as well, which allows businesses to take action on threats before it’s too late.

Defect detection in manufacturing powered by machine learning algorithms allows for finding patterns in a data set and detecting anomalies based on them. This helps prevent human error with less time and effort, resulting in significant cost savings.

Traffic Incident Detection

Monitoring incidents that occur on the road is extremely important in several contexts, especially logistics, event security, traffic control, and more. Computer vision-enabled cameras can detect crashes, identify suspicious moving and parked vehicles, and automatically respond to potential threats or objects of interest. 

By learning from available data and image streams from traffic cameras, such systems can continuously check the traffic to identify patterns that indicate a possible accident. If the system detects a potentially dangerous scenario, it can alert those responsible or implement pre-programmed responses to alert drivers.

Safety Assessment

Computer vision can be used to ensure safety protocols are enforced at the workplace. For example, in a manufacturing, distribution, or retail backroom environment, a camera can detect if a pallet is placed flat on the floor or is propped up on its side against a wall. Since the latter can be considered a safety hazard, the computer vision system can automatically flag the incident as a ‘near-miss,’ reporting the issue to a supervisor for correction. 

Dangerous Object Detection

Systems equipped with computer vision technologies can be used to detect dangerous objects like weapons or other unauthorized items. This is a challenging application to implement because weapons may be easy to conceal due to the lighting in the environment, the pose of the subject, the perspective of the camera system, occlusion, and much more. Although the technology may not yet be perfect, it can still be used to supplement and improve security efforts alongside humans. 

Wrapping Up – Computer Vision and Security Implications

Businesses have a variety of unique security needs that are often incompatible with a one-size-fits-all solution. Full automation may be effective for certain contexts, like detecting activity in a particular area or detecting defective items. However, a hybrid approach may be the best option for some businesses where computer vision can supplement human operators. Regardless, the technology is continuing to improve, and businesses that want to maintain security effectively need to consider adopting these technologies to reduce losses, prevent accidents, and ensure the safety of their teams and clients. 

Tweet

Share

Share

Email

  • Remote Management
  • Security
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Automation
  • Edge Computing

  • Remote Management
  • Security
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Automation
  • Edge Computing

参考译文
用计算机视觉提高商业系统的安全性
保护业务资产和信息以及确保团队成员的安全应该是任何业务的两个最高优先级。据BusinessWire报道,到2025年,调查和安全服务市场的价值将攀升至4171.6亿美元。但由于复杂的工作流程和越来越多的网络攻击,对安全团队来说,在许多不同的商业环境中,包括零售、金融科技、交通和其他行业,最小化损失仍然是一个挑战。幸运的是,由于不断发展的计算机视觉技术,维护安全可以更有效。计算机视觉是人工智能中的一门学科,旨在模仿人类观察和理解视觉世界的方式。这项技术有许多应用。它需要数据来训练计算机理解如何识别物体,并根据这些观察得出结论。使计算机视觉成为可能的过程如下:这种方法有几个挑战。偶尔通过相机看到的物体可能会产生假阳性。例如,一个训练有素的摄像头可能会被一个带枪套的手机混淆。计算机视觉的准确性取决于相机的质量、用于训练的数据量和其他变量。为了充分利用计算机视觉,企业需要意识到这些挑战,以减轻它们的影响。例如,面部识别是计算机视觉安全的一个流行的例子。然而,处理面部识别数据会对网络带宽造成很大的负担。维持安全需求的一个潜在解决方案可能是边缘生物识别技术,即人工智能处理在边缘设备上进行,而不是在一个集中的位置。因此,在开始实现计算机视觉的过程之前,你需要记住,每个情况都是独特的,它需要有经验的AI工程师的参与,以创建最有效的解决方案。计算机视觉用例在安全应用中有很多。一些例子包括盗窃和欺诈预防、制造中的缺陷检测、交通事件检测、安全评估和危险物体检测。让我们更详细地研究每一种情况。使用计算机视觉技术可以更好地监测和记录商店偷窃造成的收缩。沃尔玛等企业已经在使用带有人工智能的摄像头来追踪盗窃行为。如果摄像头看到客人在自助结账时没有扫描就把东西放进了包里,服务员就会被呼叫来自动协助。这样的解决方案可以通过在结账时添加人工智能驱动的摄像头来实现。当顾客在收银台扫描产品时,摄像头捕捉扫描的商品,系统生成商品的总数,并将其发送到综合POS系统。然后POS系统将扫描物品的总数与摄像头生成的数量进行比较,如果数字不匹配,它就会向商店员工发送关于潜在盗窃的通知。这使员工能够迅速对潜在的负面事件作出反应,防止欺诈。乍一看,缺陷检测并不完全适合于其他安全应用程序。然而,在工厂自动检测有缺陷的产品可以帮助减轻安全担忧。它还可以帮助防止破坏和篡改。这些系统还可以帮助预测风险,使企业能够及时对威胁采取行动。由机器学习算法驱动的制造业缺陷检测允许在数据集中发现模式并基于它们检测异常。这有助于以更少的时间和精力防止人为错误,从而节省大量成本。 监控发生在道路上的事件在一些情况下是极其重要的,特别是物流、事件安全、交通控制等等。具有计算机视觉功能的摄像头可以检测车祸,识别可疑的移动和停放的车辆,并自动对潜在的威胁或感兴趣的物体作出反应。通过从交通摄像头的可用数据和图像流中学习,这种系统可以持续检查交通状况,以识别预示可能发生事故的模式。如果系统检测到潜在的危险场景,它可以向责任人发出警报,或者执行预先编程的响应来警告驾驶员。计算机视觉可以用来确保安全协议在工作场所的执行。例如,在制造、分销或零售的后台环境中,摄像机可以检测托盘是否被平放在地板上或靠墙支撑。由于后者可以被视为安全隐患,计算机视觉系统可以自动将事件标记为“险些脱靶”,并将问题报告给主管以便纠正。配备计算机视觉技术的系统可用于探测武器或其他未经授权的物品等危险物体。这是一个具有挑战性的应用实现,因为武器可能很容易隐藏由于环境中的照明,主体的姿势,相机系统的视角,遮挡,以及更多。尽管这项技术可能还不完美,但它仍然可以与人类一起用来补充和提高安全措施。企业有各种独特的安全需求,通常与一刀切的解决方案是不兼容的。完全自动化在某些情况下可能是有效的,比如检测特定区域的活动或检测有缺陷的物品。然而,对于一些计算机视觉可以补充人工操作的企业来说,混合方法可能是最好的选择。无论如何,技术仍在不断改进,希望有效维护安全性的企业需要考虑采用这些技术来减少损失、防止事故,并确保团队和客户的安全。
您觉得本篇内容如何
评分

评论

您需要登录才可以回复|注册

提交评论

iotforall

这家伙很懒,什么描述也没留下

关注

点击进入下一篇

ABB投资1300万美元扩大在加拿大的业务

提取码
复制提取码
点击跳转至百度网盘