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Why Always-Active SIMs are Good for IoT

2022-10-05
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Why Always-Active SIMs are Good for IoT
Illustration: © IoT For All

Activating and deactivating SIMs isn’t something you should have to think about. Always-active IoT SIMs eliminate time wasted on managing SIM states and costs.

Companies that offer IoT solutions at scale commonly struggle with managing device activity states and monitoring usage caps. Whether or not you are paying a subscription for data typically depends on whether or not your SIM card is active.

'When commercial, development, and customer success teams start to plan their days around SIM management, there is a problem.' -OnomondoClick To Tweet

Paying SIM subscriptions for devices that aren’t in use is a huge problem for IoT solutions. Here are some common examples:

  • A lot of time can elapse between testing devices and devices being put to use in the field. No one wants to be paying for connectivity while devices sit on a shelf.
  • It’s common for IoT solutions to be used seasonally or intermittently. Some solutions may produce value in the summer months but be dormant in the winter, for example.

The typical workaround is to manage the active states of SIMs in IoT connectivity management platforms. Users can use APIs or log into platforms to activate or deactivate SIMs to reduce subscription costs. Some cellular IoT connectivity providers have developed workarounds with tools like Zapier or offer different pricing plans for testing and operation.

This still adds up to time spent managing SIM states. When commercial, development, and customer success teams start to plan their days around SIM management, there is a problem.

Reduce Time Managing SIM States With Always-Active SIMs

SIM handling needs to be less complicated to help IoT solutions scale. Imagine how much more productive an organization could be if no one had to worry about cellular data subscription fees for devices.

Many of the problems with SIM management come from commercial decisions, while others come from the technical limitations of a platform or connectivity infrastructure.

The only real way to simplify SIM management is to take it off the list of things to do.

SIM cards from most mobile network operators come with a bunch of rules that users need to think about such as, does the SIM need to be stopped, put to sleep, made inactive, turned off, or turned on?

Keeping track of SIM card statuses can turn into a full-time job and drain resources for a scaling solution in no time. Sometimes workflows or integrations will change the state of a SIM automatically, but this always adds new work, maintenance overhead, and costs that make it hard to scale.

Fortunately, new business models are emerging for IoT solution developers where you don’t have to worry about the different states of SIMs every day. Now it’s possible to benefit from always-active SIMs.

What are Always-Active SIMs?

Always-active SIMs mean that you won’t be charged for SIMs that aren’t being used, no matter what stage your business is in.

Connectivity costs for devices are managed on a pay-as-you-go basis, billed in monthly increments depending on whether or not a device connects to a network and transmits data.

If a device does not connect in a given month, it is not charged.

Always-active SIMs, aka always-on SIMs, are a relatively new concept for network operators. This doesn’t mean the activate/deactivate functionality of SIM management doesn’t exist. If you want to take certain devices offline for security or customer concerns, you can still do so, but there are no financial penalties. You run your business and fleet the way you want.

Two Major Benefits of Using Always-Active SIMs

By simply removing the need to manage the active state of SIMs, businesses can focus their energy on other tasks and improve ROI.

Cut Costs on Unused Devices

Why should you pay for a SIM if you’re not going to use it? For IoT to solve problems like water shortages, food production, and inefficient supply chains, companies need a better way to run their solutions.

Only paying for SIM cards that are active and send data in a given month is a boon for IoT. Companies can buy as many SIMs as they need to meet their quarterly and annual goals without having to worry about the exact date of deployment or shelf lifetime.

Beware, some connectivity providers will automatically turn off a SIM card if it hasn’t sent any data in a certain time frame. Always-active SIMs by nature shouldn’t and don’t have this logic built into the commercial model.

In short, you don’t want another billing management platform draining resources. Instead, focus on building a more efficient and sustainable business.

Streamline Testing and Deployment

When a SIM card is active for a month, it lets the device send and receive data, which will incur expected costs. When a SIM is not being used, a device is not communicating with Radio Access Networks (RANs) and, with the always-active SIM model, you don’t have to pay for it.

It’s that easy. You only pay when your device is creating value. You don’t have to worry about setting up those time-consuming workflows and workarounds like Zapier to save money.

During development, there are often problems that will slow down production and deployment. MVNO/MNO SIM cards that aren’t being used usually cost money every month, which puts more pressure on development teams. This is less of a concern with always-active SIMs and you aren’t penalized for taking the time to develop a better product.

Always-Active SIMs vs. Typical IoT SIMs

Which features of a connectivity platform make the most sense for your company will depend on the stage and size of your business. But always-active SIMs will help any business that needs its devices to be connected.

Always-active SIMs could be a good idea for a startup that wants to make devices quickly but is concerned about having to pay a high overhead cost for SIMs and data. Likewise, if you operate an enterprise and want to make your IoT-enabled business or fleet of devices more cost-effective, always-active SIMs will help.

Always-active SIMs are the best way to achieve your goal of making devices that are more reliable, efficient, and profitable.

However, eliminating SIM activation and deactivation is a new way of thinking, and the concept of leaving SIMs “active” at all times requires a mindset shift for IoT solutions.

Check out the table below if you are still in doubt. It makes the comparison between the status quo and always-active SIMs easier.

Always-active SIMsTypical MVNOs / MNOs
SIMs are active by defaultSIMs come inactive or paused
ZERO fees for changing statusFees for changing activity status
ZERO fees for unused SIMsFees for unused SIMs
SIM cards provide unlimited connectivitySIMs can deactivate if unused within a specific time frame
ZERO time wasted managing SIM statesFull-time job determining SIM activity

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  • Connectivity
  • Cellular
  • Device Management
  • IoT Platforms

  • Connectivity
  • Cellular
  • Device Management
  • IoT Platforms

参考译文
为什么一直处于活动状态的模拟人生适合物联网
激活和关闭模拟人生并不是你需要考虑的问题。始终活跃的物联网模拟场景消除了管理SIM状态的时间浪费和成本。大规模提供物联网解决方案的公司通常难以管理设备活动状态和监控使用上限。你是否为数据付费通常取决于你的SIM卡是否处于激活状态。对于物联网解决方案来说,为未使用的设备付费订阅SIM卡是一个巨大的问题。下面是一些常见的例子:典型的解决方案是在物联网连接管理平台中管理sim卡的活动状态。用户可以使用api或登录平台来激活或禁用模拟人生,以降低订阅成本。一些蜂窝物联网连接提供商已经利用Zapier等工具开发了解决方案,或者为测试和运营提供不同的定价方案。这仍然增加了管理SIM状态的时间。当商业、开发和客户成功团队开始围绕SIM管理计划他们的日子时,就会出现一个问题。SIM处理需要变得不那么复杂,以帮助物联网解决方案规模化。想象一下,如果没有人需要担心设备的蜂窝数据订阅费用,一个组织的效率将会提高多少。SIM管理的许多问题来自商业决策,而其他问题则来自平台或连接基础设施的技术限制。简化SIM管理的唯一真正方法是将其从待办事项列表中删除。大多数移动网络运营商的SIM卡都有一堆用户需要考虑的规则,比如,SIM卡需要停止、休眠、禁用、关闭还是打开?跟踪SIM卡的状态可以变成一项全职工作,并消耗资源的扩展解决方案在任何时候。有时工作流或集成会自动更改SIM的状态,但这总是会增加新的工作、维护开销和成本,使其难以扩展。幸运的是,对于物联网解决方案开发者来说,新的商业模式正在出现,你不必每天担心模拟人生的不同状态。现在我们可以从永远活跃的模拟人生中获益了。永远活跃的模拟人生意味着你不会因未使用的模拟人生而付费,无论你的业务处于哪个阶段。设备的连接成本是按现收现付的方式管理的,按月递增收费,取决于设备是否连接到网络并传输数据。如果一个设备在给定的月份没有连接,则不收取费用。对网络运营商来说,一直处于活动状态的模拟人生(又名一直在线的模拟人生)是一个相对较新的概念。这并不意味着SIM管理的激活/禁用功能不存在。如果出于安全或客户的考虑,你想让某些设备下线,你仍然可以这样做,但没有经济惩罚。你想怎么做就怎么做。通过简单地消除对管理SIMs活动状态的需要,企业可以将精力集中在其他任务上,并提高ROI。如果你不打算使用SIM卡,为什么还要花钱买它呢?为了让物联网解决水资源短缺、食品生产和低效供应链等问题,企业需要更好的方式来运行他们的解决方案。对物联网来说,只支付在特定月份活跃并发送数据的SIM卡是一个福音。公司可以购买任意数量的模拟人生,以满足季度和年度目标,而不必担心部署的确切日期或货架寿命。注意,如果SIM卡在一定时间内没有发送任何数据,一些连接提供商会自动关闭它。本质上总是活跃的模拟人生不应该也不应该在商业模式中植入这种逻辑。简而言之,您不希望另一个计费管理平台耗尽资源。相反,专注于建立一个更高效和可持续的业务。 当SIM卡激活一个月后,它允许设备发送和接收数据,这将产生预期成本。当SIM卡不被使用时,设备就不会与无线接入网(RANs)通信,而且,在SIM卡一直处于活动状态的情况下,你不必为此付费。它是那么容易。只有当你的设备在创造价值时,你才需要付费。你不需要像Zapier那样设置那些耗时的工作流程和变通方法来省钱。在开发过程中,经常会出现一些问题,这些问题会减慢生产和部署的速度。没有使用的MVNO/MNO SIM卡通常每个月都要花钱,这给开发团队带来了更大的压力。对于总是处于活跃状态的模拟人生来说,这一点就不那么重要了,你也不会因为花时间开发更好的产品而受到惩罚。连接平台的哪些功能对您的公司最有意义,这取决于您的业务所处的阶段和规模。但始终处于活动状态的sim卡将有助于任何需要连接设备的企业。对于想要快速生产设备但又担心必须为模拟人生和数据支付高昂开销的初创公司来说,一直处于活动状态的模拟人生可能是个好主意。同样地,如果您经营一家企业,并希望使您的物联网业务或设备群更具成本效益,那么始终处于活动状态的模拟人生将有所帮助。一直处于活动状态的模拟人生是实现更可靠、更高效和更有利可图的设备目标的最佳方式。然而,取消SIM卡激活和关闭是一种新的思维方式,让SIM卡始终处于“活跃”状态需要物联网解决方案的思维方式转变。如果您仍有疑问,请查看下面的表格。这使得现状和一直活跃的模拟人生之间的比较更加容易。
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