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Technologies Shaping the Future of FinTech

2022-09-13
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Illustration: © IoT For All

As FinTech gains widespread adoption across the world, different technologies have been applied to suit the needs of the industry. They include consumer demands, regulatory approvals, security enhancements, and competition. The advanced technologies running the ecosystem have become smarter and more adaptable. The key trends for the future of FinTech can be classified into the following categories: Artificial intelligence (AI), Cloud Computing, Blockchain, the Internet of Things (IoT), and Open Banking. Let’s dive into these FinTech technology trends in more detail.

'Incorporating Artificial Intelligence, IoT, Open APIs, Cloud Computing, and Blockchain will further revolutionize the FinTech ecosystem.' -MobiDevClick To Tweet

Key FinTech Trends

#1: Artificial Intelligence for Smarter Solutions

90 percent of FinTech firms are already applying AI in some form, according to the Cambridge Center for Alternative Finance. The most potent aspect of Artificial Intelligence is that it learns how to work efficiently and better than any human can. By learning from data, AI models are able to efficiently perform tasks without further human intervention. This results in work being done quicker, more efficiently, and more accurately, making FinTech solutions smarter. 

Some of the use cases of AI in FinTech include the following:

  • Purposing chatbots into virtual assistants to answer customer queries, offer suggestions, and complete repetitive tasks

  • Deploying Natural language Processing (NLP) to enable human-like communication with virtual assistants and enhance customer engagement

  • Using AI algorithms to detect suspicious activity to prevent fraud, such as flagging suspicious transactions or insurance claims

  • Customer segmentation to offer tailor-made products based on risk score profiling and to facilitate faster loan approvals

According to Mordor Intelligence, the value of the global AІ market is expected to reach $26.67 billion by 2026 as more companies embrace it as an integral part of the business.

#2: Cloud Computing Improves Security

In addition to speed, scalability, flexibility, and faster deployment, cloud computing considerably boosts security through automated and embedded security controls. FinTech is always associated with the risk of managing sensitive data and complying with industry regulations. Cloud data warehouses have proven to be more reliable than traditional IT ecosystems. Thanks to such features as data encryption and zero-trust verification, the cloud more reliably protects against data leakage and fraud.

Now that cloud technology is more accessible than ever, it is changing the way we live our lives. It enables organizations to unlock digital transformation use cases by providing a path for security-rich data sharing and dynamic applications that can be used in any industry or sector of business, no matter what you’re doing now! 

Cloud technology also contributes to the scalability of FinTech solutions and will greatly impact its future. Any startup that wants to grow requires an infrastructure that can grow with them. Cloud infrastructure is easier and cheaper to upgrade. In addition, this agile environment allows businesses to more easily adapt to market changes, including consumer demand, regulatory compliance, and implementation of new technologies.

#3: Blockchain Disrupts Outdated Financial Systems

The power of blockchain in disrupting legacy financial systems is massive. Through the application of Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT), it is possible to record, share, synchronize, and distribute data across different data stores in real-time. Moreover, it eliminates challenges associated with outdated financial systems, such as the dependency on a centralized system which means a single point of failure, lack of trust, and higher operating costs. This results, among other benefits, in more revenue, improving the end-to-end experience and reducing business risks.

The introduction of blockchain has led to an increase in the investment appetite of traditional players such as institutional investors, increasing the capital allocation of digital assets in their portfolios. Today, the most progressive FinTech solutions have blockchain modules to attract an audience of crypto enthusiasts and enter the rapidly growing cryptocurrency markets. Traditional financial institutions are also not missing out on this trend and should keep an eye out for this in the future of FinTech. Initiatives such as the central bank digital currency (CBDC) are being tested by central banks around the world. Another example is J.P. Morgan using blockchain to improve transactions by reducing the payment processing and verification time for large payments.

#4: IoT Сollects Customer Financial Data More Efficiently

Among FinTech firms, Internet of Things (IoT) communication options are gaining widespread adoption, enabling more devices to communicate across connected networks, from wireless and end-point devices to centralized control management. Moreover, embedded systems and smart technologies are evolving fast, facilitating intelligent and seamless communication among different nodes.

In the financial sector, IoT is utilized to generate meaningful customer data, decrease the need for human input in solving financial issues, for fraud detection, and to offer solid data protection, among other uses. Meanwhile, insurers are increasingly adopting IoT in risk determination while optimizing customer engagement and simplifying the complex underwriting and claims process. For example, car insurers have historically used indirect indicators such as the driver’s address, age, and creditworthiness to determine premiums.

#5: Open APIs Drive Industry Growth

As the world moves toward an open banking system, open banking APIs and services are becoming commonplace. These APIs are critical in establishing a seamless user experience while securing information via endpoints. Open banking allows banks to open user data for third-party providers via APIs at the request of the users themselves. Thus, you can easily connect your favorite fintech personal finance management application to your bank account for more accurate money tracking.

For banks, Open banking provides an opportunity to learn and collaborate with FinTech rather than compete. This creates a win-win solution as banks are often slow to innovate. At the same time, FinTech firms are quick to innovate but lack financial muscle, so the collaboration with traditional banks only plays into their hands. There is also the possibility of creating a revenue-sharing ecosystem where incumbents extend to their customer’s third-party developed services while deriving revenue from referrals, infrastructure, or subscription services. Moreover, APIs can be shared across lines of business or with trusted external partners. This fosters ecosystem relationships, allowing for innovation.

The FinTech Ecosystem

The future of the FinTech ecosystem rides on different building blocks, without which the solid advancement driving the sector would not be possible. Incorporating Artificial Intelligence, IoT, Open APIs, Cloud Computing, and Blockchain will further revolutionize the ecosystem. To compete effectively, enhance customer experience, mitigate against risks, and meet regulatory requirements, forward-thinking companies need to embrace FinTech innovation software solutions that promise to shape the future of FinTech and derive a multitude of benefits.

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  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Big Data
  • Blockchain
  • Cloud Software
  • Digital Transformation

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Big Data
  • Blockchain
  • Cloud Software
  • Digital Transformation

参考译文
塑造金融科技未来的技术
随着金融科技在世界范围内得到广泛采用,不同的技术已经被应用来满足行业的需求。它们包括消费者需求、监管批准、安全增强和竞争。运行生态系统的先进技术已经变得更加智能和适应性更强。未来金融科技的主要趋势可以分为以下几类:人工智能(AI)、云计算、区块链、物联网(IoT)和开放银行。让我们更详细地探讨这些金融科技技术趋势。根据剑桥替代金融中心(Cambridge Center for Alternative Finance)的数据,90%的金融科技公司已经在以某种形式应用人工智能。人工智能最强大的方面是,它学习如何比任何人类都更有效地工作。通过从数据中学习,AI模型能够有效地执行任务,而无需进一步的人工干预。这使得工作更快、更有效、更准确地完成,使金融科技解决方案更加智能。根据Mordor Intelligence的数据,到2026年,全球AІ市场的价值预计将达到266.7亿美元,因为越来越多的公司将其作为业务的一个组成部分。除了速度、可伸缩性、灵活性和更快的部署之外,云计算还通过自动化和嵌入式安全控制大大提高了安全性。金融科技总是与管理敏感数据和遵守行业法规的风险联系在一起。云数据仓库已被证明比传统IT生态系统更可靠。得益于数据加密和零信任验证等特性,云计算更可靠地防止了数据泄露和欺诈。如今,云技术比以往任何时候都更容易获得,它正在改变我们的生活方式。它通过为安全的数据共享和动态应用程序提供路径,使组织能够解锁数字转换用例,这些应用程序可用于任何行业或业务部门,无论您现在正在做什么!云技术还有助于金融科技解决方案的可伸缩性,并将极大地影响其未来。任何想要发展的初创公司都需要一个能够与之一起发展的基础设施。云基础设施升级更容易,也更便宜。此外,这种敏捷环境允许企业更容易地适应市场变化,包括消费者需求、法规遵从性和新技术的实现。区块链在扰乱遗留金融体系方面的力量是巨大的。通过分布式账本技术(DLT)的应用,可以在不同的数据存储之间实时记录、共享、同步和分发数据。此外,它消除了与过时的金融系统相关的挑战,如对集中系统的依赖,这意味着单点故障、缺乏信任和更高的运营成本。除了其他好处外,这会带来更多的收入,改善端到端体验并减少业务风险。区块链的引入提高了机构投资者等传统参与者的投资兴趣,增加了其投资组合中数字资产的资本配置。今天,最先进的金融科技解决方案都有区块链模块,以吸引加密爱好者的观众,并进入快速增长的加密货币市场。传统金融机构也没有错过这一趋势,应该在FinTech的未来密切关注这一趋势。央行数字货币(CBDC)等举措正在受到世界各国央行的考验。另一个例子是,摩根大通使用区块链通过减少大额支付的支付处理和验证时间来改善交易。 在金融科技公司中,物联网(IoT)通信选项正在得到广泛采用,使更多的设备能够跨连接的网络进行通信,从无线和终端设备到集中控制管理。此外,嵌入式系统和智能技术发展迅速,促进了不同节点之间的智能和无缝通信。在金融部门,物联网被用于生成有意义的客户数据,减少解决金融问题时对人力投入的需求,用于欺诈检测,并提供可靠的数据保护等用途。与此同时,保险公司在风险确定中越来越多地采用物联网,同时优化客户参与,简化复杂的承保和理赔流程。例如,汽车保险公司历来使用间接指标,如司机的地址、年龄和信誉来确定保费。随着世界向开放银行系统发展,开放银行api和服务变得越来越普遍。这些api对于在通过端点保护信息的同时建立无缝的用户体验至关重要。开放银行允许银行根据用户自己的要求,通过api为第三方提供商开放用户数据。因此,您可以轻松地将您最喜欢的金融科技个人理财管理应用程序连接到您的银行账户,以进行更精确的资金跟踪。对银行来说,开放银行业务提供了一个与金融科技学习和合作的机会,而不是竞争。这是一个双赢的解决方案,因为银行往往在创新方面行动迟缓。与此同时,金融科技公司创新很快,但缺乏财力,因此与传统银行的合作只会正中他们下怀。也有可能创建一个收入共享的生态系统,在这个生态系统中,现有的公司扩展到他们客户的第三方开发的服务,同时从推荐、基础设施或订阅服务中获得收入。此外,api可以跨业务线或与可信的外部合作伙伴共享。这促进了生态系统的关系,允许创新。金融科技生态系统的未来依赖于不同的构建模块,没有这些构建模块,就不可能有推动该行业发展的坚实进步。结合人工智能、物联网、开放api、云计算和区块链将进一步改变生态系统。为了有效竞争,提高客户体验,降低风险,并满足监管要求,有远见的公司需要拥抱金融科技创新软件解决方案,这些解决方案有望塑造金融科技的未来,并获得多种好处。
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